Experiencing Xian’s Ancient History in 48 Hours: A Quick Guide for a Look Back in Time

Known as the third Golden Triangle City of China alongside Beijing and Shanghai, Xian is steeped in rich history, taking you back in time to an era long gone but still alive in spirit. Even though you can only spare two days in the city, it’s definitely worth a visit if you plan right.

What Does Xian Offer?

Xian is a city that belongs just as much to the past as it does to the present, filled with historical buildings and museums. Its main highlights include,

  • The Terracotta Armies – a vast collection of sculptures depicting the armies of Emperor Qin Shi Huang
  • Big Wild Goose Pagoda – a massive 7-storey temple from the Tang Dynasty
  • The Fortifications – an extensive city wall from the Ming Dynasty, 12 metres tall and 12-14 metres wide
  • Shaanxi History Museum – features collections from the early human era to 1840
  • Bell & Drum Towers – two iconic landmarks of the city
  • Muslim Quarter – a maze of streets where the culture of the Hui people is on full display

Are Two Days Enough? 

48 hours may not seem like a lot, but if you plan right, you’ll have plenty of time to visit Xian’s top highlights while also sampling some local cuisine and taking in its vibrant nightlife, while staying at trendy apartments in the likes of lyf Dayanta Xian.

Creating an Itinerary

On day 1, visit the Terracotta Armies, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the fortification wall, and the Bell and Drum towers before heading back to your Xian apartments for the evening. On day 2, explore the Shaanxi History Museum and walk through the Muslim Quarter if you have time.

Opting for a cultural tour of the city on day 1 is also a great way to see many of the attractions without much hassle.

Image by Torpong Tankamhaeng from Pixabay

Essential Tips

The key to a smooth itinerary is booking entrance tickets in advance, since many of these attractions garner eager crowds. Consider using the city’s public transportation to get around – it connects to all the major attractions and is super convenient.

Exploring Xi’an’s Yanta District: A First-Timer’s Journey Through History 

If you’ve never been to the vibrant Yanta District in Xi’an, a world of captivating historical treasures awaits! Here are some of the district’s top must-see sights that take you on adventures through Xi’an’s unique history and cultural heritage.

Shaanxi History Museum

This intriguing museum is known as the ‘pearl of ancient dynasties’ for a good reason. From over 1 million unique exhibits to grand replicas and stunning architectural features, this modern museum dives into the long history of Chinese civilisation, a treat for history buffs and the culturally curious, staying in nearby accommodations like lyf Dayanta Xian.

The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda

This monumental Buddhist pagoda from the Tang Dynasty is not far from most Xi’an apartments and is perfect for experiencing the deep spiritual culture that permeates the district. Standing at over 200 feet tall, the pagoda is now on the World Heritage List for its cultural significance.

Qujiang Pool Park

Designed by local architect Zhang Jinqiu, this stunning park is a restoration of a royal garden from ancient China. You can wander the immaculate gardens, visit the park’s small museum, or enjoy a serene boat ride on the lake – all great ways to reconnect with the past amidst the beauty of nature.

Tang Paradise

Image by Wikimedia Commons

Looking for a more immersive journey into Xi’an’s past? Head to this enthralling cultural theme park, which transports you back to the days of the Tang Dynasty, from its stunning architecture to vibrant poetry and dance to culinary mainstays and everyday lifestyles.

An Unforgettable Visit to Mount Huashan

Be you looking for daring adventures or hiking escapades, Mount Huashan in China is not to be missed and here’s more on what to expect.

Planning Your Visit

Mount Huashan is in the Shaanxi Province around 120 km from Xian; accommodation can be easily found here including at coliving properties like lyf Dayanta Xi’an which make an ideal base. For transport, consider the 30-40-minute high-speed train from Xian North Railway Station to Huashan North Railway Station, only around 5 km from the mountain.

What to Expect

Rising to a height of approximately 2,154 metres, Mount Huashan is considered one of China’s famed “Five Mountains”. It has five peaks (North, South, East, West, Middle), each with something different to offer; those exploring this enchanting site will come across amazing panoramas, ancient Taoist temples and some seemingly death-defying paths to traverse!

Changkong Plank Trail

Billed as the most dangerous hiking trail in the world, the Huashan Plank Walk will test even the hardiest of adrenaline junkies. It features an old plank trail along the cliff face of the South Peak; some sections are a mere 30 cm and there are no handrails and a sheer drop beneath; those daring to try this trail can breathe a little easier knowing there’s a safety harness in case you lose your footing!

Other Attractions

Those not quite so keen to “walk the plank”, can take in some of the many other attractions here. These include Yuquan Temple which is a sacred Taoist site, the Thousand Feet Zhuang Path with its narrow steps cut into the mountain and Black Dragon Ridge; also, of note is the Chess Playing Pavilion set amidst a “sea” of mists and clouds.

Hiking Adventures

This mountain is the perfect place for those looking to go hiking in China; the best thing is, one can explore trails on each of the five peaks. The North Peak is the gateway to the other peaks and home to sites like the Golden Lock Pass; you can also ascend the South Peak, which is the highest of the five, while the West and East peaks are known for their stunning sunsets and sunrises respectively.