China’s landscape is always changing. As innovation fuels modern cities, their skylines of skyscrapers, neon signs, and high-speed railways continue to grow at a rapid pace. However, the nation has never let go of its roots. With an incredibly rich history dating back to 200 BC, explore the still-standing ancient marvels of China, with a guide to its must-visit historic cities.
Pingyao
Founded in the 14th century as an important trading hub, Pingyao today is one of the best-preserved ancient cities in China. The older portion of the city is fully pedestrianised, made up of a maze of streets lined with historic homes, banks, and temples.
Xi’an
Home to some of the most important historic sites in the country, Xi’an is an absolute must-visit. Located in the Shaanxi province, be prepared for encounters with the iconic Terracotta Warriors, colossal pagodas, and ancient city walls. For those booking their trip with travel agents in Sri Lanka, operators such as Mackinnons Travels often offer itineraries that include a stop in Xi’an.
Chengkan Town
With a history that dates back 2,000 years, this ancient village is a peaceful area hidden from the usual tourist crowds. Its cobblestone streets and ancient houses are entirely designed with Feng Shui principles, making Chengkan Town truly a rare sight.
Lijiang
Situated at the very foot of the Jade Dragon Mountain, Lijiang is a gorgeous display of natural beauty and ancient architecture. Once a major tea trading post, the old town is still impressive; explore a hilltop palace, scenic lakeside views, and of course, fascinating ancient houses.
Fenghuang
They say nothing can prepare you for your first time in Fenghuang. Built during the Ming Dynasty as a military post, Fenghuang is a grand marvel of the ancient city roster. The town lines the banks of the Tuo River, and features numerous historic stilt homes, mansions, and stepping stone bridges.