The essence of Balinese culture is depicted in their dance and drama. Balinese dance will give an insight to their religious beliefs, lifestyle and a flow of cultural events and activities that is a part of their daily living. Cultural dances in Bali explores deep down, awakening the attitudes, perceptions and thoughts of the Balinese people and establishes their most intimate links with nature. It is simply a manifestation of Balinese people and their enchanting culture and heritage.
Balinese dance is highly influenced by the Hindu religion, but the strong identity of the dance acts is formed based on various other influences as well, including folklore traditions and animism. Most professional dancers start training at a very young age and continue their talents throughout their lives. Balinese cultural dances have a strong bond with religion which is why they are mostly performed as a channel for visiting gods or as entertainment for visiting gods.
Balinese dance acts can be categorized into three sections which are Wali or Sacred dances, Bebali dances, Balih-balihan dance. The Wali dances are considered to be very sacred and it is performed in the inner section of the temple, Rejan, Baris, Pendet and Sang Hyang Dedari are sub categories that fall under Wali. Bebali dance acts are more ceremonial and are generally performed in the middle section of the temple while Gambuh is also a dance drama that fall under this category which speaks of a Javanese prince in the quest for a beautiful princess. The Balih,balihan dances are the most entertaining and is performed in the outer court or outside the temple. Janger, Kebver, Legong and Kecak are the dance categories that fall under it.
If you visit Bali make sure that you do not miss out on this opportunity to be entertained by the beautiful Balinese dance performances. Balih-balihan dance acts are generally performed throughout the year while the Wali and Bebali have its time schedule within the year.
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